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Puma
07-04-2006, 03:12 AM
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What qualifies?
So umm...yea...what qualifies as historical fiction? I mean I understand that it's gotta be fiction and historical but like...do you have to use real people and events that actually happened? Or can you use things that havent happened with people who didnt actually exist to your knowledge and just write it in an historically accurate timeline, and that makes it historical fiction?
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To me, it requires use of somewhat realistic to very realistic settings from a specified time period and place, with accuracy (or suspended disbelief) in terms of the way of life, customs, and social/personal mannerisms of that time. It doesn't have to be a real place, or use real people, but you can have both. The main thing, again to me, is the necessity to carry the reader to that place and time, and to build a story there.

I'm sure my view is very simplistic, and others may have a more formal, and certainly more accurate, definition. This is fiction, though, so the writer has some leeway. Just remember that a mistake in place or time will be caught by dedicated readers of historical fiction, so thorough research is very important. In a lot of ways, historical fiction is more difficult to write than contemporary stuff, but in my mind, it is also more pleasurable to read if done right--like being carried back in time.
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We were talking about this in the 'favourites' thread.
I said then:

The definition for historical novels is that they are usually written fifty years after the events in the novel or written by someone who was not alive at the time of the event.

I think you'll find that historical novels include history as a 'character' and integral part of the plot and are therefore different from mainstream novels. So a mainstream novel written in the 1930s is not and cannot be called a historical novel although it might incidentally give the reader a taste of the 1930s today.

I'll add that:

You write to give the reader a taste of another time. Some writers use real events and real people as minor characters, others don't.
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In my opinion, the best historical fiction has always been stories that are set in real time periods (the French Revolution, the Monmouth Rebellion, the Civil War) with at least references to important people who existed at the time. In contrast, stories like Little House on the Prairie (and I'm not an expert on this) are set in a real time period but without the important personages - I haven't found stories like this quite as compelling. But in all cases the main requirement is historical accuracy in the telling of a story that did or could have happened. Puma
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Quote:
Originally Posted by pdr
I said then:

The definition for historical novels is that they are usually written fifty years after the events in the novel or written by someone who was not alive at the time of the event.

I think you'll find that historical novels include history as a 'character' and integral part of the plot and are therefore different from mainstream novels. So a mainstream novel written in the 1930s is not and cannot be called a historical novel although it might incidentally give the reader a taste of the 1930s today.

I'll add that:

You write to give the reader a taste of another time. Some writers use real events and real people as minor characters, others don't.


I was wondering what your source for the fifty years rule was.
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Huh?
Mine, of course, I'm a dictator!!

Actually:

it's the Historical Novel Society and apparently that's how most publishers view it too.

Join up and get the inside knowledge from publishers and best selling authors.
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pdr
07-04-2006, 04:59 AM
in the latest issue of Solander from Cannongate who publish major historical authors. Interesting reading about what is historical or not.


P.S. Thank you a hundredfold, Puma for saving all the threads. I'm too inept tech wise to do anything so useful. And all the tech threads that were helping me have been wiped. I didn't get them all copied into my files.

Puma
07-04-2006, 05:08 AM
If you can give me any specifics, PDR, I'll take a shot at trying to find some of them. Puma

stumpfoot
07-05-2006, 03:14 PM
Hey, Pdr I checked out the website, prety col, thanks for the heads up!

byElizabeth
07-28-2006, 12:37 AM
I'm going to weigh in if I can. My current MS is historical fiction...I wasn't sure at first b/c it has nothing to do with any historical person but is set in Post-Civil War Philladelphia. That reason alone agents, editors, and published writers told me it is historical. Hope that helps???

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maestrowork
07-28-2006, 02:01 AM
What do you call the kind of fiction that is set in a historical time and place but it's not entirely factual and uses historical events and characters in a plot that never happened? For example, the main character became Lincoln's best friend during the Civil War.

Is it considered speculative/alternative history, even though it is set in the correct time and place and many of the events/characters are correct?

pdr
07-28-2006, 04:03 AM
maestrowork, that it is alternative historical.

I'm away from my home bases in Japan or NZ so can't accesss my Historical Novel Society info but will try in a couple of days.

Puma
07-28-2006, 05:22 AM
Maestro, I'd say the answer to your question is historical fiction. If it were all accurate, it'd be non fiction. Historical fiction uses actual historic people, sometimes in situations that didn't exist - and at this point in time, who knows who else might have been a friend or acquaintance of Lincoln. Can you list all the people who were friends with your grandparents - of course not - so it's speculative to a degree but even more so, it's just fiction. Puma

byElizabeth
07-29-2006, 03:12 AM
There is an author who does that...kind o flike "changing history".

"Guns of the South" by Harry Turtledove

My husband liked this book and I think Turtledove writes all of his books with this style.

Might be worth researching...

BardSkye
07-29-2006, 04:13 AM
I'm back! I missed you while I was off gallivanting through the skies. :D

And now that I'm back and reading through all the stuff I missed, I'm getting confused again (a normal state of mind, I'm afraid).

I will be using some real people, places and incidents in my WIP but deliberately messing with the timeline so that a few of the documented facts happen a little closer together. So will it be historical fiction or alternate history?

Specifically, I'm changing the year of Herod's death, and changing the dates of some astronomical happenings so my astrologer characters have their signs to go on their journey to Bethlehem.

pdr
07-29-2006, 11:02 PM
Calling it historical as you're generally correct in what you're writing. Then you need a note to readers at the beginning to explain that you've changed the time line for the sake of the story. Give them the real dates too. I know I appreciate this as a reader.

BardSkye
07-30-2006, 05:13 AM
Sounds like a good plan to me, thank you.

As a reader, I don't mind someone taking a little license for the sake of the story but, like you, I appreciate them telling me in advance that they're deliberately messing things up, rather than just thinking they're sloppy researchers.