Hi guys! This is the first time I heard of beta readers. I mean, a couple of people read my book, but it was mainly for proofreading and revising. They both enjoyed it and said there was a good market for it. But today, when I posted asking for help defining the exact genre, a fellow writer suggested I tried beta readers, because they might help me understand if what I wrote is more Urban Fantasy or Paranormal. When you work with beta writers that you don't know in person, how do you choose them? I share Cassia Dean's feelings about my work, Im very private about my writing. But I guess beta readers could in fact give me some help... Where would you advise me to look for them, what are the dos and donts of getting beta readers? (also, should I look for beta readers only of Paranormal an Fantasy)?
You want beta readers who can give you the kind of feedback you are specifically looking for. This usually means readers who have some experience in your genre. And it means you need clear communication on both sides and, preferably, demonstrated compatibility between author and beta reader. So:
Give readers a chance to have a look at the first chapter or so of your book to see if it's the type of work they could happily read all the way through. Most people don't mind taking an hour or so to read a small piece and provide feedback, but they are probably less willing to commit to an entire novel sight unseen just in case it turns out to have a style or storyline they just can't stand. And you want to make sure that the reader can provide feedback you can use.
Let readers know what kind of critique you want: hard and brutal, or soft and fluffy? Line-edits looking for spelling errors and errant punctuation, or fact-checking, or an overall pacing/structural assessment? Do you want readers to tell you only what they liked, or only what they didn't like, or both? Do you want them to tell you what they think you could do to fix a problem, or just to point out the problems and let you figure out how to fix them?
Let readers know what kind of timeline you're on. Do you need feedback this week, this month, or this year?
Let readers know what kind of relationship you expect. Do you want them to go back and forth with you discussing a plot point, or just send you the critique and have no further input/discussion?
Let readers know what they might get in return for volunteering tens or maybe hundreds of hours of their time. You will, of course, thank them for their efforts (whether you agree with their critique or not). But are you offering quid pro quo? Cookies? A mention in the acknowledgements when the book is published? Waves of good karma? Naming your firstborn after them? Rep points? Your undying gratitude? There's no right or wrong answer; it's unique to each author/beta pair.
The easiest way to find betas is probably to spend a bit of time in Share Your Work, the critique subforum on AW. You can critique other people's work and get your post count up to 50 while people get to know you. Then you can post your first scene or chapter and ask for people to critique it, and let them know you're looking for beta readers for the whole novel.