Digital beer for anyone who manages to clear this up for me

D.C. McCormick

A fool in a swimming pool
Kind Benefactor
Registered
Joined
Jul 2, 2013
Messages
48
Reaction score
4
Help me out with the bolded sentence. I can't wrap my mind around it: what is the subject and what is the object? Parishes did what? Who darkens whom? Did the priests darken? Or does darken have a totally different meaning here?


[FONT=&quot]...He’d never set foot in the place before. It was a fetid den, his uncle said, where Archbishop Dietrich’s priests and abbots schemed – as much despised by guildsmen as the Elders’ tavern at the Tiergarten. The higher-ranking canons of the different orders stopped there when they passed through Mainz, en route from Rome or Aschaffenburg, the Hessian city where Dietrich had his court. Most of them also held high posts in the archbishop’s vast administration or the pope’s, along with parishes they scarcely ever darkened. The Schreibhaus had become a trading hall, except that they no longer bartered manuscripts, wine and wheat, but pulpits, favors, sinecures and prebends...[/FONT]
 

Usher

Super Member
Registered
Joined
Jan 18, 2015
Messages
932
Reaction score
107
Location
Scotland
Means the high-ranking canons hardly every visited their parishes. As in they never darkened the door of.
 

mirandashell

Banned
Joined
Feb 7, 2010
Messages
16,197
Reaction score
1,889
Location
England
I think it's saying that the deacons hold high posts in parishes that they never go to or care about other than as a base for their positions. Kind of like British politicians who pretend to live in a town a so they can be voted into Parliament and then are never seen in the town again.

It's an incredibly messy sentence though.
 

amergina

Pittsburgh Strong
Staff member
Moderator
Kind Benefactor
Super Member
Registered
Joined
Aug 20, 2007
Messages
15,599
Reaction score
2,471
Location
Pittsburgh, PA
Website
www.annazabo.com
Help me out with the bolded sentence. I can't wrap my mind around it: what is the subject and what is the object? Parishes did what? Who darkens whom? Did the priests darken? Or does darken have a totally different meaning here?


[FONT=&quot]...He’d never set foot in the place before. It was a fetid den, his uncle said, where Archbishop Dietrich’s priests and abbots schemed – as much despised by guildsmen as the Elders’ tavern at the Tiergarten. The higher-ranking canons of the different orders stopped there when they passed through Mainz, en route from Rome or Aschaffenburg, the Hessian city where Dietrich had his court. Most of them also held high posts in the archbishop’s vast administration or the pope’s, along with parishes they scarcely ever darkened. The Schreibhaus had become a trading hall, except that they no longer bartered manuscripts, wine and wheat, but pulpits, favors, sinecures and prebends...[/FONT]

"Most of them" refers to the higher-ranking canons (of the previous sentence). So, those higher-ranking canons also held high posts in the archbishop's administration, or they held posts in the pope's administration, along with also holding and administering parishes they hardly ever went to (scarcely ever darkened).
 

Neegh

Banned
Joined
Nov 3, 2013
Messages
492
Reaction score
26
It’s referring ring to something said earlier: maybe in the previous paragraph.
 

Maryn

At Sea
Staff member
Super Moderator
Moderator
Kind Benefactor
Super Member
Registered
Joined
Feb 12, 2005
Messages
55,679
Reaction score
25,853
Amergina for the win. She's nailed it.

Maryn, high fiving
 

Chase

It Takes All of Us to End Racism
Kind Benefactor
Super Member
Registered
Joined
Jan 13, 2008
Messages
9,239
Reaction score
2,316
Location
Oregon, USA
Most of them also held high posts in the archbishop’s vast administration or the pope’s, along with parishes they scarcely ever darkened.

"Most of them" refers to the higher-ranking canons (of the previous sentence). So, those higher-ranking canons also held high posts in the archbishop's administration, or they held posts in the pope's administration, along with also holding and administering parishes they hardly ever went to (scarcely ever darkened).

Yep, "Most" (of them) is the simple subject of the sentence, and "posts" is the core object. Parish churches have doors seldom darkened by the shadows (as the old saying goes) of members of the archbishop's or pope's administrations.
 
Last edited:

D.C. McCormick

A fool in a swimming pool
Kind Benefactor
Registered
Joined
Jul 2, 2013
Messages
48
Reaction score
4
Thank you all, I really appreciate the help!
 

Maryn

At Sea
Staff member
Super Moderator
Moderator
Kind Benefactor
Super Member
Registered
Joined
Feb 12, 2005
Messages
55,679
Reaction score
25,853
Amergina needs her beer! And Chase probably gets one, too.

Maryn, stealing sips when they're not looking
 

mirandashell

Banned
Joined
Feb 7, 2010
Messages
16,197
Reaction score
1,889
Location
England
Excuse me! I think it should be beers for all us seeing as we all said basically the same thing.
 

Chase

It Takes All of Us to End Racism
Kind Benefactor
Super Member
Registered
Joined
Jan 13, 2008
Messages
9,239
Reaction score
2,316
Location
Oregon, USA
Amergina needs her beer! And Chase probably gets one, too.

Nah, both beers go to Amergina. I was only saying she's right.

Hey! Someone emptied half of the mug slid down the bar to me.:e2cry:
 

benbradley

It's a doggy dog world
Super Member
Registered
Joined
Dec 5, 2006
Messages
20,322
Reaction score
3,513
Location
Transcending Canines
So they held parishes, or they held high posts in parishes? I think the writer MEANT to say something like the second one, but it's still confusing. Of course a canon (priest) would hold a "high post" in a parish, as opposed to a low post in a parish. This sentence just ain't written right.
"Most of them" refers to the higher-ranking canons (of the previous sentence). So, those higher-ranking canons also held high posts in the archbishop's administration, or they held posts in the pope's administration, along with also holding and administering parishes they hardly ever went to (scarcely ever darkened).
I don't see it saying what I bolded, as the verb is "held." It appears to be implied, and may be what the writer MEANT, but don't read the sentence as actually saying that.

The OP is right for asking for someone to parse the sentence, and I haven't seen it done.

I hope no one is drinking beer they didn't earn...
 

amergina

Pittsburgh Strong
Staff member
Moderator
Kind Benefactor
Super Member
Registered
Joined
Aug 20, 2007
Messages
15,599
Reaction score
2,471
Location
Pittsburgh, PA
Website
www.annazabo.com
So they held parishes, or they held high posts in parishes? I think the writer MEANT to say something like the second one, but it's still confusing. Of course a canon (priest) would hold a "high post" in a parish, as opposed to a low post in a parish. This sentence just ain't written right.

I don't see it saying what I bolded, as the verb is "held." It appears to be implied, and may be what the writer MEANT, but don't read the sentence as actually saying that.

The OP is right for asking for someone to parse the sentence, and I haven't seen it done.

I hope no one is drinking beer they didn't earn...

Part of my reading falls back on my knowledge of the Catholic Church and the terminology used, since the OP only gave us part of what I am guessing is a fairly complex section.

So yes, you are correct. That's not in the text presented. I have information in my head that helps parse the text presented since the info needed isn't available in the five sentences quoted.

You are welcome to my beer, if you'd like.
 

guttersquid

I agree with Roxxsmom.
Super Member
Registered
Joined
Aug 9, 2011
Messages
1,324
Reaction score
229
Location
California, U.S.A.
Most of them also held high posts in the archbishop’s vast administration or the pope’s, along with parishes they scarcely ever darkened.

It's easier to parse if you take out some extraneous words.

Most held posts in the archbishop’s administration or the pope’s, along with parishes they scarcely darkened.

Most (the canons) = subject
Held = predicate
Posts = object
Everything else = details of the object

The sentence is clear except for the pronoun they, which could mean most (the canons) or the archbishop and the pope.
 

benbradley

It's a doggy dog world
Super Member
Registered
Joined
Dec 5, 2006
Messages
20,322
Reaction score
3,513
Location
Transcending Canines
Let's cut it down some more, and maybe others can more clearly see the problem I have with it:

Most held posts, along with parishes.

They HELD parishes?

Or did parishes also hold posts?
 

amergina

Pittsburgh Strong
Staff member
Moderator
Kind Benefactor
Super Member
Registered
Joined
Aug 20, 2007
Messages
15,599
Reaction score
2,471
Location
Pittsburgh, PA
Website
www.annazabo.com
They held parishes.

Mostly because Canon priests can hold parishes while parishes cannot hold posts.

(We're not talking hold as in "in your hands" we're talking hold as in "hold a territory." Parishes are territories. It's like a Duke holding a duchy.)

It's not the best written of sentences and there's missing info that makes it harder to parse.
 

slhuang

Inappropriately math-oriented.
Super Member
Registered
Joined
Dec 11, 2012
Messages
2,906
Reaction score
1,140
Website
www.slhuang.com
Some Catholicism knowledge here as well, and "held parishes" sounds fine to me too. I'll give a back-of-the-envelope diagramming a go:

[FONT=&quot]Most
---of them

held
[/FONT]
[FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot]---[/FONT]also[/FONT][/FONT]

posts[FONT=&quot]...........[/FONT]
[/FONT]
[FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot]along with[/FONT][/FONT][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot]...........[/FONT][/FONT][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot]parishes[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot]
[FONT=&quot]---[/FONT]high
[/FONT]
[/FONT]
[/FONT]
[FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot]...........[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot]...........[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot]...........[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot]...[FONT=&quot]---[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT](that) [/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot]they darkened
[/FONT]
[/FONT]
[/FONT]
[/FONT]
[/FONT]
[/FONT]
[FONT=&quot]---in administration[/FONT][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot]...[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot]...........[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot]...........---[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT]--scarcely ever [/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT]
[FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot]---[FONT=&quot]---the [/FONT]archbishop’s vast[/FONT][/FONT][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot]....[/FONT][/FONT][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot]or[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot][FONT=&quot]......[FONT=&quot]the [/FONT][/FONT][/FONT]pope’s[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT]
 

veinglory

volitare nequeo
Self-Ban
Registered
Joined
Feb 12, 2005
Messages
28,750
Reaction score
2,934
Location
right here
Website
www.veinglory.com
I know next to nothing about Catholicism but in context "held" seems clear in meaning to me. People "hold" all kinds of duties and offices.
 

D.C. McCormick

A fool in a swimming pool
Kind Benefactor
Registered
Joined
Jul 2, 2013
Messages
48
Reaction score
4
There is no context around it that may help in any way, or even complicate things further. Simplestuffsimplesimple, and then that.

Beers for all!!!

Now, if anyone would like a stronger beverage, or orange juice, whatever - give this a shot - same author, same book.


[FONT=&quot]Hans laughed. “Don’t throw away a thing, now do I?” he said, and moved toward some shelves along the back. He reappeared with several dusty objects that on close inspection proved to be dies cast from some hard metal. These were used to stamp out mirrors for the pilgrims: shiny convex badges that, held up from far away, could capture holy rays that emanated from cherished relics like the finger-bones of saints or shards of martyrs’ crosses. Or so the credulous believed.

[/FONT]
Held up from far away? Why is the mirror far away... and held up? Cherished? What exactly do the finger bones and crosses represent in this godforsaken sentence?
 
Last edited:

amergina

Pittsburgh Strong
Staff member
Moderator
Kind Benefactor
Super Member
Registered
Joined
Aug 20, 2007
Messages
15,599
Reaction score
2,471
Location
Pittsburgh, PA
Website
www.annazabo.com
So the reader is supposed to be well-read on the Catholic Church?

No idea.

:e2shrug:

I was just trying to help the original poster parse the sentence.

I'll bow out now, since I'm apparently grammaring and syntaxing wrong.
 

mirandashell

Banned
Joined
Feb 7, 2010
Messages
16,197
Reaction score
1,889
Location
England
Held up from far away? Why is the mirror far away... and held up? Cherished? What exactly do the finger bones and crosses represent in this godforsaken sentence?

The finger bones and crosses don't represent anything as such in the sentence. They are finger bones and bits of the wood the crosses were made out of. Alledgedly.

They were things to go and worship as representations of God and Christ.

They were a major source of revenue back in the Middle Ages in places on the pilgrimage route.
 

evilrooster

Wicked chicken
Super Member
Registered
Joined
Dec 8, 2010
Messages
3,082
Reaction score
888
Location
Where eggs are small and dear
Website
www.sunpig.com
So the reader is supposed to be well-read on the Catholic Church?

Given the second quote, almost certainly. I hope you're not blaming any of the community helping to parse these passages for that fact.

Hans laughed. “Don’t throw away a thing, now do I?” he said, and moved toward some shelves along the back. He reappeared with several dusty objects that on close inspection proved to be dies cast from some hard metal. These were used to stamp out mirrors for the pilgrims: shiny convex badges that, held up from far away, could capture holy rays that emanated from cherished relics like the finger-bones of saints or shards of martyrs’ crosses. Or so the credulous believed.


Held up from far away? Why is the mirror far away... and held up? Cherished? What exactly do the finger bones and crosses represent in this godforsaken sentence?

The finger bones and crosses are cherished relics; "relic" is the term for the possessions and body parts of saints, which were/are thought to have especial holiness. Such relics are generally on display in churches, and before tourism-without-an-excuse was a Thing, pilgrimages to go see relics was a common excuse for travel. Often, the really good relics are on display somewhere around the altar, isolated from pilgrims (thus, far away).

Pilgrimage badges, which had about the same significance as those national-flag patches one sees on the backpacks of modern tourists ("I was here!"), came in all kinds of shapes and sizes. I guess some of them in the book were mirror-shaped, with (in theory) the intent of capturing whatever rays of sanctity distant relics might emit.
 

King Neptune

Banned
Joined
Oct 24, 2012
Messages
4,253
Reaction score
372
Location
The Oceans
Now, if anyone would like a stronger beverage, or orange juice, whatever - give this a shot - same author, same book.


[FONT=&quot]Hans laughed. “Don’t throw away a thing, now do I?” he said, and moved toward some shelves along the back. He reappeared with several dusty objects that on close inspection proved to be dies cast from some hard metal. These were used to stamp out mirrors for the pilgrims: shiny convex badges that, held up from far away, could capture holy rays that emanated from cherished relics like the finger-bones of saints or shards of martyrs’ crosses. Or so the credulous believed.

[/FONT]
Held up from far away? Why is the mirror far away... and held up? Cherished? What exactly do the finger bones and crosses represent in this godforsaken sentence?

This is very simple. The credulous would never be allowed into the immediate proximity of sacred relics, such as "finger bones of saints or shards of martyrs' crosses", so they would hold up the pilgrimage badge to absorb in that the sanctity of the sacred relic. "Far away" wouldn't have meant miles away but twenty or thirty feet, or so, because relics were frequently kept behind screens so that they wouldn't be smashed by over eager pilgrims.