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#1 |
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Survivor
Join Date: Oct 2005
Posts: 12,960
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Showing and Telling and Flashbacks, Oh My!
Ok, so here's the deal.
My secondary MC's primary goal is to find out what the hell's wrong with the MC, and why he hates the king of the land (who happens to be the secondary MC's father). The events in question are about 15 years old. There's three ways I can give the reader this information. a) Showing, through a flashback. b) Telling, through exposition. c) Telling, through dialogue. Currently I'm at about an 80%/20% mix of B and C. The secondary MC gets hints and clues from the MC and other peripheral characters, but learns the bulk of it reading the national archives, wherein all the deeds are stored. We get the gist of what he reads through expositional telling "Markus read earnestly about how, when he had been a boy, kreegan had been bit by a rabid bee." -- etc, etc. I *could* significantly up my word count (which the book desperately needs, just to get to 80K) by converting these read passages into flashbacks. Question 1: should I do that? Question 2: if yes, how would you format/handle that so as to show that we're in a flashback and not "live" events? Question 3: if no, can you think of other ways I could share this information with the reader that isn't so "telly?" -- keeping in mind that since it's a mystery to the secondary MC, I'd like it to remain a mystery to the readers so they learn the secret reveals at roughly the same time.
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#2 |
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Prodigiously Hanged
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: Dallas
Posts: 11,521
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In one story I wrote, I used none of your solutions. Instead, I cherry-picked juicy sections out of the document in question and presented them directly to the reader.
Of course, my goal was to reveal as little as possible, only when absolutely necessary. |
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#3 | |
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is way off topic
Join Date: Feb 2008
Location: Sacramento CA
Posts: 1,406
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That depends: Can you use the flashbacks to accomplish something in addition to giving information about the king's past? If the flashbacks can accomplish multiple goals for you, go for it. And if the king's past makes for interesting drama all on its own, go for it. Otherwise, the flashbacks may not carry their weight.
Quote:
Dale |
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#4 |
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Wandering worlds
Join Date: Feb 2008
Location: Noth
Posts: 658
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You could have the secondary MC read the archives, but not tell your readers what he finds out until later. Maybe have his eyes widen with surprise, or something similar.
I like SPmiller's version. As a reader, I don't want to read a block of backstory in information form. I'd rather find out more and more as the story progresses. |
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#5 |
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Survivor
Join Date: Oct 2005
Posts: 12,960
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I agree, but is there some way of at least telling the reader that what they're reading is old news, in a way?
Would you format the entire thing in italics? Or what? Dale, I agree with you too... if the flashback doesn't add anything, it's just fluff. The information itself is what's important, but so is the context. I guess it's the intricacies of disseminating that information that's bugging me.
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#6 |
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Don't fix what ain't broke.
AW Moderator
Join Date: Feb 2005
Location: Bend, Ore
Posts: 6,991
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I would not format large blocks of text in italics. It's just too damn hard to read comfortably.
But I might consider a margin indent, such as this, where the block of text is set off by a blank line above and below and with extra space in the left and right margin. (Except that here, in HTML, I don't know how to indent the right-hand margin.)You can get away with very brief flashbacks, I think, such as a character remembering an event and describing it to someone who isn't aware of that event (thus avoiding the "As You Know, Bob" syndrome). But entire scenes of flashback stuff is a big turn off. Another device you might consider is to begin the story with the past events, such as in a prologue. Thing is, if that prologue is too long, the reader doesn't get the hook of the story itself, and may not pursue it. And, there are those (whose comments to this effect are elsewhere in this forum) who don't read prologues in the first place, merely because they are prologues.
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~ Vita Brevis, Ars Longa ~ "There is a technical, literary term for those who mistake the opinions and beliefs of characters in a novel for those of the author. The term is 'idiot.'" —Larry Niven, quoted by S. M. Stirling. SaraP advises to just go back and ass it in. |
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#7 | |
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Survivor
Join Date: Oct 2005
Posts: 12,960
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Quote:
I think I'll keep it as it is, unless my betas say otherwise. Hopefully it's not too large, or too egregious. It is only backstory after all. I'm just looking for ways to get to 80K
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#8 |
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Don't fix what ain't broke.
AW Moderator
Join Date: Feb 2005
Location: Bend, Ore
Posts: 6,991
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Two words, Deek:
Love scene.Three more words: Explicit love scene.
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~ Vita Brevis, Ars Longa ~ "There is a technical, literary term for those who mistake the opinions and beliefs of characters in a novel for those of the author. The term is 'idiot.'" —Larry Niven, quoted by S. M. Stirling. SaraP advises to just go back and ass it in. |
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#9 | |
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Around
AW Moderator
Join Date: Dec 2005
Location: The not-so-distant future
Posts: 15,461
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Quote:
On point, I differentiated them from the rest of the novel (which was past tense) by telling it in present tense. I don't like reading great blocks of italics, either.
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Blog: Organized Chaos | Pinterest | Facebook | Website | Twitter "Holy f*ck!" --Yummy Men & Kick Ass Chicks, on CHANGELING. The public doesn't trust them. The government wants to control them. Being a superhero has never been this hard, especially for Tempest.--Coming April 22, 2013 from Pocket Star. |
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#10 |
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Prodigiously Hanged
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: Dallas
Posts: 11,521
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#11 | |
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Odd person
Join Date: Apr 2005
Location: The Lair, CA
Posts: 6,126
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And I'm with Pthom on the formatting. Some form of block quote. |
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#12 |
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Odd person
Join Date: Apr 2005
Location: The Lair, CA
Posts: 6,126
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#13 |
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Survivor
Join Date: Oct 2005
Posts: 12,960
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Yeah, Markus. Stupid punk ass prince. Always getting into trouble.
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![]() Hard Hobbit to Break: A hobbit from the Shire, lost in Los Angeles. ![]() Big Fat Loser Diet: My weight loss journal. Website a Week: A challenge to design a new website every week. DavidWClary.com: Keep up with all the other DWC sites here |
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#14 |
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Prodigiously Hanged
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: Dallas
Posts: 11,521
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#15 |
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Survivor
Join Date: Oct 2005
Posts: 12,960
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Yo, I'm pretty sure Ace is a dude.
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![]() Hard Hobbit to Break: A hobbit from the Shire, lost in Los Angeles. ![]() Big Fat Loser Diet: My weight loss journal. Website a Week: A challenge to design a new website every week. DavidWClary.com: Keep up with all the other DWC sites here |
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#16 |
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Prodigiously Hanged
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: Dallas
Posts: 11,521
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... And?
If I can't make totally inappropriate posts whilst drunk at midnight, when can I? |
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#17 |
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Otherwise Occupied
Join Date: Aug 2006
Location: In married bliss. Who knew it could be so fun?
Posts: 10,589
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Ello, Deek.
Show not tell. If a flashback is brief and yet relevant I don't mind them. They can even be fun. A short prologue works for James Patterson in every single one of his books. The operative word here being SHORT.
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The No Grain Experiment ---Yep a blog g8cstores.com --Where I sell stuff and give free advice. (Yes there's another blog there) |
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#18 | |
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Don't fix what ain't broke.
AW Moderator
Join Date: Feb 2005
Location: Bend, Ore
Posts: 6,991
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Quote:
How does this work, exactly? The main story is told as though all events have taken place, are complete (past tense). But the flashbacks, those events which, by the definition of flashback I understand, happened even earlier, you write in (gulp) present tense, as though they are happening concurrent with the telling of the story? Hmm... I will have to think on this some more. I have thought some more. I come to the conclusion that Kelly is telling us a story of time travelers. Yeah, that's it. Time travel, multipipple universalists, and all that. :nodnod:
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~ Vita Brevis, Ars Longa ~ "There is a technical, literary term for those who mistake the opinions and beliefs of characters in a novel for those of the author. The term is 'idiot.'" —Larry Niven, quoted by S. M. Stirling. SaraP advises to just go back and ass it in. |
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#19 | |
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Around
AW Moderator
Join Date: Dec 2005
Location: The not-so-distant future
Posts: 15,461
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Quote:
The flashbacks are played as memories. The MC is remembering bits of her past that she'd forgotten completely, because of magic. As she remembers them, she is basically reliving the experience for the reader, which is why present tense works.
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Blog: Organized Chaos | Pinterest | Facebook | Website | Twitter "Holy f*ck!" --Yummy Men & Kick Ass Chicks, on CHANGELING. The public doesn't trust them. The government wants to control them. Being a superhero has never been this hard, especially for Tempest.--Coming April 22, 2013 from Pocket Star. |
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#20 | |
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if all the worlds a stage ->
Join Date: Sep 2008
Location: texas
Posts: 1,370
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so, in a nut shell, what is the event your trying to relate? different events have different effects you can still see.
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<- then I'm not as funny as once thought. |
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#21 |
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Mackinac Island Fanatic
Join Date: May 2008
Location: Not here anymore
Posts: 1,487
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All's been said and done, but I just wanted to pipe up in a tiny voice that I see nothing wrong with a combination of all three techniques. Some people learn details through being told by another person (dialogue); some learn them through finding them out themselves (exposition); and sometimes, somebody has a flashback. Why not use all three methods as they suit the story at that particular point?
--Tehuti, fence-sitter, who uses all three techniques AND italics
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"Trust that which gives you meaning and accept it as your guide."--Carl Jung "No canoes...no maple sugar...this place is horribly uncivilized."--Manabozho Official Mackinac Island Fanatic! ![]() Manabozho is my Savior. ~~~ Writer of long online fantasy/mythology serials. Always looking for interested readers.
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#22 |
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... with the High Command
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: At the computer
Posts: 1,592
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I like the idea of doing a nightmare in present tense when the piece is otherwise in past tense. I think it would work very well.
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#23 |
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Teh doommobile, drivin' rite by you
Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: Going shopping with Soccer Mom and Bubastes for fudz. Not pie. I do not share pie. EVER.
Posts: 20,019
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There'a a difference between a flashback and an info dump, I'm thinking. In the last Asphodel book, I have a hu-yuge scene that takes place two thousand years before the current action in the story. The entire series is written in first person save for that one single scene, which is third person limited POV.
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#24 |
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Possibly not a real squirrel
Join Date: Nov 2008
Location: Coldest corner of the living room, United Kingdom
Posts: 4,503
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Exposition as dialogue is still exposition, and we hates it, precious.
Flashbacks have their place, provided they don't start one paragraph into the story, are introduced only when the reader needs to know the information they contain, and they don't violate POV. Summarising what the character reads in the archive could also work, if done well.
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Writing from a female point of view seems to be generally regarded as something more like writing from the perspective of a deer: you might get points for novelty, but it'd be impossible to get right, and who really wants to hear a deer narrate a story, anyway? Jennifer duBois Damn the prologue, full speed ahead! Laurie McLean, Foreword Literary |
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#25 |
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Survivor
Join Date: Oct 2005
Posts: 12,960
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I'm going with the mystic Sonic Gold Ring - wielding Bird God.
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![]() Hard Hobbit to Break: A hobbit from the Shire, lost in Los Angeles. ![]() Big Fat Loser Diet: My weight loss journal. Website a Week: A challenge to design a new website every week. DavidWClary.com: Keep up with all the other DWC sites here |
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