How important is title? Right now my title for my baby is Project Hai-Zi, and I am strongly against changing it. It would be like changing my name from Sydney to Jacqueline.
That said, what happens if the agent loves the book and hates the title? (Which is an organization in the book)
Eventual possibilities:
- you sign with an agent and he or she suggests changing the title. It may be a suggestion, it may be a requirement for the agent to shop the book. Either way, you'll make that decision when you get to it. My advice is that you listen to your agent - if they were knowledgeable enough for you to sign with them, then you should trust their judgment. So, discuss it and find out why and then you'll take it from there. If it is a deal breaker, you'll have a tough decision to make.
- you land a publisher and they decide to change the title - you may have input into the new title, but the publisher will (likely) have the power to decide. game over. And FYI, even well-established authors often lose the title battle with their publishers.
SO, those two eventualities aside, how important is the title to landing an agent or a publisher?
Well, it comes down to is it so good it acts as a positive, inspiring interest in the book, or so bad that it kills interest in the book, or is it pretty much irrelevant to the prospective agent or editor in not drawing a powerful reaction either way. The first scenario would be excellent, the second scenario a real downer, and the third scenario probably the most common event.
Editorial Anonymous recently did a blog post on titles:
http://editorialanonymous.blogspot.com/2009/11/shnookiedoodlepoo-and-diaper.html
And I've seen agents and other editors comment along the same lines - ie, often they think, "Interesting book, lousy title, but that can be fixed." But sometimes the title is so bad it actually hurts your chances of having the partial/full read, or so good that it moves the manuscript up in the to be read pile.
So...if you think or you are hearing from critiquers/beta readers that the title is bad. Consider changing it, so as not to fall into the defraying interest camp.
If you think/are hearing the title is merely eh, consider seeing if you can come up with a better one.
But unless the title is so bad as to defray interest, I'm not sure I'd spend tremendous time trying to come up with a new one, because the reality is it's quite likely it will change before being published.
And if you are so tied to it you are willing to have the book be unpublished, rather than change the title, the title better be in the contract with the publisher. And negotiating that may be a dealbreaker or cost you - so, discuss it with your agent, and...well, good luck.
~suki